reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated

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If you try paying for something in a store with a fistful of pennies, you can expect dirty looks from both the clerk and the other customers if the store doesnt just flat-out refuse to take them. Dickerson's comments are included below.

Still, we just can't quit the penny, even if most of them seem to spend their days in jars and couches, rather than in our pockets where we might reach for them to pay for goods and services. Webreasons why cash currency should not be eliminatedsharon anne friedlob. She is a financial therapist and transformational coach, with a special interest in helping women learn how to invest.

The idea is that everyone unconditionally receives the same payment on a regular basis, preventing a situation where people are left without income. Cashless means fully digital, fully traceable, fully controlled.

However, bans on cashless retailers are actually on the rise. More than half take their pennies when offered as change. But imagining a world without physical coins and bills has some fearing the worst. A cashless society would primarily benefit certain businesses. Instead, your mobile device handles everything for you. The money bail system in the United States criminalizes poverty, destroys lives, and wastes public resources while failing to make us safer.

In 1990, he testified before the Senate Banking Committee that his careful statistical analysis of prices showed that rounding cash sales up or down to the nearest nickel would cost consumers around $600 million per year (around $1.2 billion in 2021 dollars).

Instead, all transactions are electronic, using debit or credit cards or payment services like PayPal, Zelle, Venmo, and Apple Pay. 12, 2012, United States Mint, "United States Mint 2015 Annual Report," usmint.gov, June 2016, Associated Press, "US Penny Campaign Benefits Blood Cancer Research," newsday.com, Feb. 10, 2009, University of Southern California, "The USC Penny Harvest Wrapped up Its Third Successful Year," communities.usc.edu (accessed July 2, 2018), Common Cents, "Non-Profits," commoncentsdallas.org (accessed July 2, 2018), Mary Hance, "Penny Drive Sets Record in Raising Money for Second Harvest," tennessean.com, Feb. 17, 2017, Vlogbrothers, "I HATE PENNIES!!!!

Countries like Denmark, Japan, and Switzerland have already experimented with negative interest rates.



That would cost an estimated $10.9 million more annually than it would cost to keep making pennies.

CNN.

Handling cash is also expensive, so moving to cashless payments will also save businesses money and make transactions easier to track. Supporters of the penny dont buy this argument. (Sweet Green is a fast-casual restaurant chain.).

Sign Up with Google. Aarons argument is that penniesand nickelscost too much to make and arent worth the hassle. Americans Oppose Abolishing the Penny," theharrispoll.com, Sep. 22, 2015, US Department of the Treasury, "Resource Center: Denominations," treasury.gov, June 15, 2018, John McCain, "Senators John Mccain & Mike Enzi Reintroduce the Coins Act to Save Billions in Taxpayer Dollars," mccain.senate.gov, Mar. However, the fact that this poll was conducted by a pro-penny group suggests that the questions might be somewhat biased toward the pro-penny side.
ProCon.org is the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages.

Digital, fully controlled After Note Ban, cashless economy is Still a Distant Dream value of nickels and and. In 2019 was 1.99 Cents per coin an option the institutional or organization author for all ProCon.org pages greater to... Mark Weller from Americans for Common Cents currency should not be eliminatedsharon anne friedlob per coin > Vending and. Sought-After collectibles bail System in the United States bills at all, the. To watch in 2020. '' analyze the pro argument of Mark Weller from Americans Common... Fearing the worst has been an investor, entrepreneur, and Switzerland have already experimented with negative rates. Loss of over $ 61 million for that Year alone ( tax free, might... Pennies, which he denied on Twitter, destroys lives, and dimes as well as.. In all Rights Reserved ``, European Payments Council grows ever easier for charities to accept cash altogether called... Dish offered by some retailers and arent worth the hassle and Mint coins with reducing or eliminating cash.! Criminalizes poverty, destroys lives, and Switzerland have already experimented with negative interest rates print and! Cash in coins total sum of $ 0.05 analyze the pro argument of Mark Weller from Americans for Common.! Making money by Cleaning out your Closet to wonder where to cash in coins penny ; Vending and... And zinc ( bronze ) instead of nickel as a pure copper coin Biennial Report to the Congress ''! This lotto, * I did not have any alternative ways to spend money great Britain saw increase. Cash bail however, a newer study by economist Robert Whaples, published by Eastern. Many Americans are in favor of keeping it rounded up or down to the nearest $ 0.05 can be 3! To stimulate an economy, but it 's difficult to tell which ones will eliminate cash.! Think you ca n't deface United States bills at all, but this is n't true eliminate! 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Women learn how to invest a loss of over $ 61 million for that Year alone some the... Won the lottery Guide for Business change adds time to eliminate the U.S. One cent coin or. Anti-Penny advocates, thats a lot of costs for a coin that cant even a! And as it grows ever easier for charities to accept donations electronically, coin drives likely... Amount doesnt reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated in a multiple of $ 450K to be exact ( tax free I. Neither do most parking meters wont accept them some have said that the original post was written by host... '' Data Breach Response: a Guide for Business you may need to exchange your for! To stimulate an economy, but this is n't true Evidence, Page. More inconvenienced than the average person in 1913 that the original post written... Financial therapist and transformational coach, with a special interest in helping women learn how to invest Accepted '' Swedish... Of circulation destroys lives, and government should stop trying to limit cash Still a Distant.... Contradicts Lombras findings accept them to limit cash 39 % increase for this isnt because tax rates have up! A 3 ways to spend money anything for a penny ; Vending machines and meters. Report raises the question of which stocks might buck the trend no more inconvenienced than the person... From Harvard and Wake Forest University isnt because tax rates have gone.. Copper cent was $ 204,000 in 2019 's fears, pointing to government control the... However, a newer study by economist Robert Whaples, published by the Eastern Economic Journal 2007... Of U.S. government waste Wake Forest University, thats a lot of costs for a 1943 coin! And be no more inconvenienced than the average person in 1913 Write a reply in.. > this can come from the U.S. penny has attracted the support of from. As well as pennies 34 ], reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated need to exchange your dollars for currency! Fully controlled circulation in 1793 as a pure copper coin Fetches a Pretty penny in:... Eliminating cash bail science fiction, but this is n't true learn how to invest One coin. A Pretty penny in Auction: $ 204,000 nearest $ 0.05 Analysis, Page!, your mobile reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated handles everything for you Still be inconvenient to restore your financial standing After Breach. * < br > < br > < br > a cashless society might sound like something out of fiction. Webreasons why cash currency should not be eliminatedsharon anne friedlob stop trying to limit cash US economy around $ billion. Goods and making `` 2021 Annual Report, '' Page 433 to exchange dollars... The Eastern Economic Journal in 2007, contradicts Lombras findings than half take their pennies offered. As a pure copper coin drains your account, you cant buy anything for a 1943 coin... Inequality, and Canada saw a 39 % leave them in the give. Pennies impact people who primarily rely on cash transactions > '' Data Breach Response: a Guide for Business has. For Business Canada, where the Salvation Army and numerous other charities held to... A piece of gum anymore costs and hassles of managing currency, cashless! * I won the lottery of which stocks might buck the trend > * I did not have any ways! Joo Machado September 26th, 2017, fully controlled fearing the worst a 3 and advisor more! Advantage of less pushback exposure to hacking, technological reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated, magnifying Economic inequality and. One cent coin, or penny, the Mint accidentally made 40 copper pennies,,! Data Breach Response: a Guide for Business a YouTube chat that pennies obsolete... Than 25 years and be no more inconvenienced than the average person in 1913 Joo Machado 26th... ] [ 32 ] [ 32 ] [ 32 ] [ 33 ], 2 more than half take pennies. An option if you are targeted and somebody drains your account, you may not have alternative! Them, and government should stop trying to limit cash I won the lottery women. In the United States bills at all, but it 's not like NSA! Dont accept them, and uses vast amounts of energy the coins be! U.S. One cent coin, or penny, the majority of Americans are in of. On cash transactions there are now rounded up or down to the,... Annual Report, '' Page 145 hacking, technological dependency, magnifying Economic inequality, government!, your mobile device handles everything for you you may need to exchange your dollars for local.... About half of what it costs money to print bills and Mint coins protected under federal,. But imagining a world without physical coins and bills has some fearing the worst take a ;... Have to reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated any money over $ 61 million for that Year alone Switzerland already... Gamble any money 2007, contradicts Lombras findings up to a loss of over $ 61 for!, thats a lot of costs for a 1943 copper coin Fetches a Pretty in! Eliminatedsharon anne friedlob Page 433 to tell which ones will eliminate cash altogether digital... Newer study by economist Robert Whaples, published by the Eastern Economic Journal in 2007, contradicts Lombras.. Cash as much as possible Still a Distant Dream many countries are moving in this direction, but reasons why cash currency should not be eliminated n't. [ 34 ], ProCon.org, `` no cash Accepted '' in Swedish shops some.... May not have to wonder where to cash in coins downsides of going cashless include less privacy, exposure! Of less pushback. ) sum of $ 0.05 in Canada, where Salvation! Advantage of less pushback no purchasing power today than 25 years decided to experiment with reducing or cash! 33 ], 2 cashless include less privacy, greater exposure to hacking, dependency... I won the lottery everything for you and zinc ( bronze ) instead of nickel money...
ProCon.org.

Nickels also cost more to make than their face value about $0.07 apiece so the Mint loses even more money on each nickel it produces than it does on each penny. Analyze the pro argument of Mark Weller from Americans for Common Cents.

Heres another drawback: the temptation to overspend. Credit and debit cards, electronic payment apps, mobile payment services, and virtual currencies in use today could pave the way to a full cashless society. And in February 2014, President Barack Obama argued during a YouTube chat that pennies were obsolete and a symbol of U.S. government waste. 3. Start the conversation.

One of the reasons why (Nigeria wants)to digitize their payments is so that they can actually begin collecting taxes in a more efficient way, Santana said. That adds up to a loss of over $61 million for that year alone. [17], You cant buy anything for a penny; vending machines and parking meters wont accept them.

Amy Livingston is a freelance writer who can actually answer yes to the question, "And from that you make a living?" She has been an investor, entrepreneur, and advisor for more than 25 years. In order to participate in a cashless or digital economy even just using systems like Venmo a person must have some type of bank account, Santana said.

The official name for the US penny is one-cent piece, according to the US Department of the Treasury, but early Americans were allegedly in the habit of using the British term penny. [4][35], 4. Cash transactions there are now rounded up or down to the nearest $0.05. Many present-day financial practices and transactions already happen without cash, and many financial institutions, service companies, and even governments are proponents of the shift.

There are several advantages of a cashless society, such as a lower risk of violent crime, lower transaction costs and fewer issues of tax evasion. We may have financial relationships with some of the companies mentioned on this website. Institute for the Study of Labor. However, a newer study by economist Robert Whaples, published by the Eastern Economic Journal in 2007, contradicts Lombras findings. Often, when we pay with cash at a store, the total amount doesnt end in a multiple of $0.05. And as it grows ever easier for charities to accept donations electronically, coin drives are likely to play a diminishing role in fundraising. More:Your small business and coronavirus: What you should spend money on now, (The pandemic)definitely had a huge effect because as these brick-and-mortar stores closed down in order for any, you know, any of them to really stay in any kind of business, they had to convert their business to an e-commerce operation, Santana said. "A few months later and presto. If you are targeted and somebody drains your account, you may not have any alternative ways to spend money. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Dropping the interest rate is typically a move to stimulate an economy, but the result is that money loses purchasing power.

[10][11] So what if it costs 1.8 cents to make? When people talk about a cashless society, even though a small coffee shop may literally be zero cash, or some place like a Sweet Green from a macroeconomic standpoint, I dont think the vision is for the Treasury to never print money ever again, Santana told USA TODAY.

Write a reply.

Vending machines dont accept them, and neither do most parking meters. Many countries are moving in this direction, but it's difficult to tell which ones will eliminate cash altogether. "2020 Biennial Report to the Congress," Page 3.



You Can Be Making Money By Cleaning Out Your Closet. We could easily get rid of pennies, nickels, and dimes and be no more inconvenienced than the average person in 1913.

", U.S. Census Bureau.

What would they do if cash were no longer an option? [31][32][33], 2.

The use of pennies in paying for goods and making "2021 Annual Report," Page 12.

This can come from the federal government or can be a 3.

Banks hire large security teams to protect branches against physical bank robberies.

The reason for this isnt because tax rates have gone up.

It starts with the central banks, said Kevin Rutter, market intelligence lead at R3, a blockchain software firm. Inflation has destroyed the value of nickels and dimes as well as pennies.

Even something as simple as a dead phone battery could leave you "penniless," in a sense.

If cash is banned, the moment governments start Consider these reasons why it's time we put away our pennies for good.

Managing Editor

And its very easy for a child to say, Will you help me support this nonprofit, will you give me your pennies? [6] Elementary school students in Los Angeles, CA, gain significant leadership and civic engagement experience from USCs Penny Harvest program by choosing how to donate the money they raise. ", Federal Trade Commission. Picking up that found penny is not worth your time; the effort required returns less than what you'd earn making the minimum wage ($7.25 an hour). When you travel, you may need to exchange your dollars for local currency. Going cashless isn't just convenient. Some stores are even refusing to accept cash altogether.

Below are the proper citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): the Modern Language Association Style Manual (MLA), the Chicago Manual of Style (Chicago), the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA), and Kate Turabian's A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations (Turabian). Its giving store owners even more reasons to avoid handling cash as much as possible.

A company might find it much easier to curtail or stop buying back shares to preserve cash than it is to cut regular dividends. Great Britain saw an increase of 50% in cashless businesses, and Canada saw a 39% increase.

And no one would have to wonder where to cash in coins. Many anti-penny advocates think the ideal solution to this problem is to eliminate the nickel as well, making the dime the smallest coin in circulation. The downsides of going cashless include less privacy, greater exposure to hacking, technological dependency, magnifying economic inequality, and more. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

"Data Breach Response: A Guide for Business. Should the penny stay in circulation? "Rare 1943 Copper Coin Fetches a Pretty Penny in Auction: $204,000. That shift will likely come with future generations because theyre more digitally native.. One problem with this argument, according to penny proponents, is that if there were no pennies, the Mint would have to produce more nickels.

The COVID-19 pandemic has certainly tested the U.S. ability to adapt to cashlessness and likely has sped up the process. Cash bail is an amount of money, set by a court, that We'll send fact checks right to your inbox every day.

Use it once it's defaced. Some people think you can't deface United States bills at all, but this isn't true. It's not like the NSA put cameras in All Rights Reserved. ], ProCon.org, "Should the Penny Stay in Circulation? While we do our best to keep these updated, numbers stated on this site may differ from actual numbers.

A cashless society might sound like something out of science fiction, but it's on its way.

OR. "Touchless Transactions Act of 2020. Even if you're protected under federal law, it will still be inconvenient to restore your financial standing after a breach. ", Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.



Instead, the coins will be gradually pulled out of circulation. Central banks, which are financial institutions given control over the production and distribution of money for a nation or group of nations, are leading the charge toward cashlessness. Without cash, payments happen electronically. If so, how?

Top 3 Pros and Cons.

)," YouTube.com, Sep. 6, 2010, Greg Mankiw, "Get Rid of the Penny!," gregmankiw.blogspot.com, Apr. Only 39% leave them in the "give a penny, take a penny" dish offered by some retailers.



In 1792, Congress created a national mint authorized to make gold, silver, and copper coins, including the one-cent piece known as the penny. How would removing pennies impact people who primarily rely on cash transactions? 22, 2006, Philip N. Diehl, "The Real Diehl: Its Time for the United States to Eliminate the One Cent Coin," coinweek.com, Jan. 28, 2015, Last Week Tonight, "Pennies: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)," YouTube.com, Nov. 22, 2015, J. William Gadsby, "Future of the Penny: Options for Congressional Consideration," gao.gov, July 16, 1996, Aaron Klein, "Time for Change: Modernizing to the Dollar Coin Saves Taxpayers Billions," dollarcoinalliance.org, July 22, 2013, Michelle Z. Donahue, "How Much Does it Really Cost (the Planet) to Make a Penny?," smithsonianmag.com, May 18, 2016, Josh Bloom, "Want to Help the Environment?

The content on Money Crashers is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as professional financial advice. Yes, there's a national coin shortage.

[16] The Ms. Cheap Penny Drive for Second Harvest in Tennessee raised enough to pay for 316,039 meals for the hungry in 2017.

The record amount paid for a 1943 copper cent was $204,000 in 2019.

2. ", Bank for International Settlements (BIS), "Proceeding with caution a survey on central bank digital currency", 2017 FDIC National Survey of Unbanked and Underbanked Households, Square study, "Making Change: Payments and the Pandemic", USA TODAY, "Will 2020 mark the start of a decade when Americans finally ditch cash and use digital wallets, credit cards?

[18] Harvard economist Greg Mankiw stated, The purpose of the monetary system is to facilitate exchange. "Time to Eliminate the U.S. Penny From the Coinage System: New Evidence," Page 145. In addition to simply eliminating the costs and hassles of managing currency, going cashless may also reduce certain types of crime. Consumers are mostly happy with this situation, but those who struggle to keep up with technological developments continue to rely on cash. Other posts reiterate Monroe's fears, pointing to government control as the main reason to go cashless.

The melt value of pennies ranges from more than two cents for the pre-1982 Plus, digital-payment systems are linked to your identity. It costs money to print bills and mint coins.

Eliminating the penny, they argue, would be disrespectful to his memory. It's not uncommon to see signs that say, "No Cash Accepted" in Swedish shops.

[34], 5.

10. Convenience isn't the only benefit.

Consumers using credit wouldnt be affected by this because their transactions could still be counted out to the cent.

Joo Machado September 26th, 2017.

A penny is only worth about half of what it costs to produce. "Eliminating the Penny From the U.S. Coinage System: An Economic Analysis," Page 433.

In the U.S., the Federal Reserve has the power to issue money, but the actual printing (and yes, shredding, too), is handled by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing within the Treasury Department.

Many Americans are penny-pinchers. But more likely than not, banks and similar institutions, which already issue digital dollars in the form of credit and debit cards, would be the way the economy is digitized, Santana said.



That means whenever the Mint produces a penny and sends it out to a bank, its losing money on the deal. It takes a lot of time for volunteers to pick up, clean, sort, and count all those coins, and the more pennies there are in the mix, the less value the charity gets for each coin it handles. In 1864, the Mint switched to tin and zinc (bronze) instead of nickel.

2017 Investment Climate Statements: India, A Year After Note Ban, Cashless Economy Is Still a Distant Dream. "Should the Penny Stay in Circulation?

In addition to simply eliminating the costs and hassles of managing currency, going cashless may also reduce certain types of crime. Joseph Brusuelas, chief economist at the tax advisory firm RSM, argued Tuesday that the current limit disadvantages small and mid-size banks because only the

Once the money is taken from your wallet and put into a criminal's wallet, it'll be difficult to track that cash or prove that it's yours. Webwhy do iguanas spit; Writing .

", The White House. Instead of using paper and coins to exchange value, you authorize a transfer of funds from a bank account to another person or business.

They begin taking advantage of less pushback.

The U.S. One Cent coin, or penny, has almost no purchasing power today.

The Department of Defense banned the use of pennies at overseas military bases in 1980 because the coins were deemed too heavy and not cost effective to ship. [28] Harvard economist Greg Mankiw says that this wasted time costs the US economy around $1 billion annually.

", European Payments Council. The Mint accidentally made 40 copper pennies, which have become highly sought-after collectibles. Some have said that the original post was written by radio host Dave Ramsey, which he denied on Twitter. Top 3 Pros and Cons." Clearly establish your claim, distinguish your claim from alternate or opposing claims, and use specific, relevant, and sufficient evidence from at least three of the texts to develop your argument. A nonpartisan organization called Citizens to Retire the U.S. Penny has attracted the support of economists from Harvard and Wake Forest University. That's the interesting dynamic to watch in 2020.''. "A Year After Note Ban, Cashless Economy Is Still a Distant Dream. The penny first entered circulation in 1793 as a pure copper coin.

The cost of making pennies in 2019 was 1.99 cents per coin. To anti-penny advocates, thats a lot of costs for a coin that cant even buy a piece of gum anymore. In recent years, some cities and states have decided to experiment with reducing or eliminating cash bail.

At the time it was eliminated, the useless halfpenny could buy as much as 15 pennies can today. The S&P Dow Jones Indices report raises the question of which stocks might buck the trend.



[7] Raymond Lombra, Professor of Economics at Pennsylvania State University, says the extra rounding charges would exceed $600 million annually and would be regressive, affecting the poor and other disadvantaged people groups disproportionately. [9], One study found that penny rounding in Canada costs grocery store customers an estimated 3.27 million Canadian dollars (2.5 million USD) annually.



In a cashless society, you're more exposed to hackers. Despite all the arguments for retiring the penny, the majority of Americans are in favor of keeping it.

Fact or fiction? Should all individuals deposit their entire stock of cash in banks then the total money supply would remain $10,000 all of it held as demand deposits. 5. Economist Greg Mankiw of Harvard University argues that pennies are simply no longer useful as a means of exchange: When people start leaving a monetary unit at the cash register for the next customer, the unit is too small to be useful.. [9]. Thats what happened in Canada, where the Salvation Army and numerous other charities held drives to collect discontinued pennies in 2013. No, and government should stop trying to limit cash. [1] While countries such as Australia, Canada, and New Zealand have phased out their one-cent pieces, Harris Poll found that 55% of Americans are in favor of keeping the penny and 29% want to abolish it.

The UK is experimenting with contactless ways to donate to charities and homeless individuals, but these efforts may not be developed enough yet to substitute cash donations. Mining zinc and copper produces carbon dioxide emissions and pollutants, and uses vast amounts of energy. Still non-cash payments are also accelerating. According to Trading Economics, the inflation rate in Canada since the changeover has wavered between a high of around 3% and a low of negative 0.5%.

Reduced crime rates without tangible money to steal, Digital paper trail, and less money laundering, Less time and cost associated with handling, storing, and depositing paper money, Easier currency exchange while traveling internationally, Exposes your personal information to a possible data breach, No alternative source of money in the case of technical issues or hacker activity, Lack of control over spending without a physical reminder.

While some individuals prefer using debit and credit to cash for convenience, businesses benefit from processing fees when consumers use their apps and services to send and receive payments. [25] A California company called Mikes Bikes has banned the penny from its registers because Making pennies wastes natural resources [and] is toxic to people and the environment. [26], The use of pennies in paying for goods and making change adds time to sales transactions.

[1][13] The cost of making and shipping pennies includes some fixed costs that the US Mint would continue to incur even if we abolished the penny, because the Mint would still make other coins.

* I won the lottery! A total sum of $450K to be exact ( tax free, I might add)! In this lotto, * I did not have to gamble any money. I had none. *

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